Herbal & Acupuncture Therapy for Knee Osteoarthritis

What You Need to Know

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic degenerative joint disease that becomes more common with age. It creates a dilemma where exercise is necessary for health, but excessive movement can worsen symptoms. Since surgery is not always the best option, understanding and managing the condition properly is crucial.

■ Causes

Knee OA occurs when cartilage wears down and inflammation develops due to repeated friction between knee bones. Over time, cartilage erodes, and bone spurs (osteophytes) form.

Aging (primary cause)
Frequent knee use (squatting, handwashing clothes, mopping, kimchi-making)
Sedentary lifestyle (prolonged sitting with crossed legs)
Excess weight (increased pressure on the knees)

■ Symptoms

🔹 Pain occurs with excessive movement
🔹 In severe cases, the knee becomes swollen

■ Home Remedies (Lifestyle Modifications)

🏡 Avoid prolonged sitting on the floor and exercise daily for at least 30 minutes
Wear a knee brace regularly for added support
Strengthen leg muscles (strong ligaments and muscles around the knee improve stability)
Walk or cycle for at least 30 minutes daily
Avoid squatting (use a washing machine instead of handwashing, clean floors with a mop, prepare kimchi or ritual foods at a table)
Avoid hiking or climbing stairs excessively (puts strain on the knees)
Lose weight if overweight (reduces knee joint stress)
Apply warm compresses regularly to improve blood circulation**

■ Herbal & Acupuncture Therapy

Knee OA cannot be completely cured, so the focus is on pain management and preventing further deterioration.

🏥 Treatment Plan
📌 Initial treatment (2–3 months): Reduce pain by at least 30%
📌 Maintenance treatment (once a week): Prevent worsening and preserve joint function

Herbal & acupuncture therapy includes acupuncture, herbal medicine, moxibustion, bee venom pharmacopuncture, and physical therapy. Early intervention and consistent management are essential for pain relief and joint protection.

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